I use to be a proponent of the thought that RWD was the only way
to go as far as sport driving goes. I just couldn’t see how it
would be any fun to drive without using the throttle for steering.
However, as time went on and a lot of excellent handling FWD cars
are around, I find myself pondering the adjustments to driving
styles at speed. To date, I have found that on FWD, the best method
seems to be very hard braking and very early apex. The hard braking
allowing the proper placement of the tail for early exit. It also
seems that this method is well suited to FWD as any hard throttle
use on anything with any amount of steering angle cranked in usually
leads to tires breaking loose.
I have never driven a AWD sports car in a sporting manner and wonder
what techniques are useful and wether you have any throttle,brake
control of steering.
Any thoughts, comments ???
—
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In article <1993Sep9.175201.13…@bnr.ca>,
Richard Lum <Richard.Lum…@bnr.ca> wrote:
>use on anything with any amount of steering angle cranked in usually
>leads to tires breaking loose.
Can’t really comment on the FWD. Guess I just haven’t driven a really
good handling FWD car yet. :) Though my friends Acura Integra seems
to handle fairly well, I didn’t really drive that as hard or long as
I need to really get a feel for it.
>I have never driven a AWD sports car in a sporting manner and wonder
>what techniques are useful and wether you have any throttle,brake
>control of steering.
You should still be able to use throttle and braking to adjust your line
through the corner. Even though the throttle (and braking much of the
time) is more distributed through all the wheels, you get the weight
transfer to front or back which will help increase the slip angle on
the tires and allow you to modify your line.
For an extreme example, in the winter in my Subaru I like to take it out
into a parking lot at the beginning of the snow season and get the handling
feel back… The only way I can get it to break the rear wheels loose is
to get up some speed, go into a turn, then hit the brakes. This’ll usually
break the rear end free.
Throwing more power down while in the turn just tends to widen the arc
of the turn unless I REALLY stomp on it, then the car understeers
severely (front end plow from weight transfer).
Don’t know on dry since it’s a part time 4WD, but logic says it should
be similar.
Sean
—
"Most American cars are like heavy metal music. Lots of noise and vibration,
but not much performance." – A friend after spending the day car shopping.
Sean Reifschneider, Supreme hack <j…@accum.com>
I got gasoline from 7-11 and my car stopped running. New gas, ran fine.
In article <1993Sep9.175201.13…@bnr.ca>, l…@bnr.ca (Richard Lum) writes:
> However, as time went on and a lot of excellent handling FWD cars
> are around, I find myself pondering the adjustments to driving
> styles at speed. To date, I have found that on FWD, the best method
> seems to be very hard braking and very early apex. The hard braking
My FWD exploits under sporting conditions is rather limited. Swinging
the tail seems easier than most RWDs (the 911 being the ultimate
tail swinger!), but digging out of a deep corner hasn’t been as
brisk. As I say, my experience here is too limited to be defiinitive.
> I have never driven a AWD sports car in a sporting manner and wonder
> what techniques are useful and wether you have any throttle,brake
> control of steering.
On the track, I don’t know – I’m still RWD there. On the rallye course,
most of the RWD techniques transfer directly, except the ones that depend
on breaking wheels loose. The weight transfers are still there and have
the same effects. On pavement, you have to hang it closer to the
edge before throttle steering is effective – back from the edge its just
like going around on rails (with good suspension, of course). Means you
go around faster – just check what Haywood did on the track with the Quattro
a couple years back. On the unpaved, the difficulty of going into a 4 wheel
drift depends on the surface, but is always well worth it for what it does
for your times. Technique is just to break it loose, point it in the
direction it should be facing at the exit and tromp it at the right time.
The top cars in both the WRC and US ProRallye series are all AWD.
Bob Benson
- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -
l…@bnr.ca (Richard Lum) writes:
>I use to be a proponent of the thought that RWD was the only way
>to go as far as sport driving goes. I just couldn’t see how it
>would be any fun to drive without using the throttle for steering.
>However, as time went on and a lot of excellent handling FWD cars
>are around, I find myself pondering the adjustments to driving
>styles at speed. To date, I have found that on FWD, the best method
>seems to be very hard braking and very early apex. The hard braking
>allowing the proper placement of the tail for early exit. It also
>seems that this method is well suited to FWD as any hard throttle
>use on anything with any amount of steering angle cranked in usually
>leads to tires breaking loose.
>I have never driven a AWD sports car in a sporting manner and wonder
>what techniques are useful and wether you have any throttle,brake
>control of steering.
>Any thoughts, comments ???
>–
I just came back from the 2nd day of Rally Australia here in
Perth and was just awestruck by the driving of the top competitors. 2
litre turbo AWD on a 2 1/3 km track on the foreshore of the city was
just awesome. The top cars seemed just to drift in every direction
except the one it was pointing in. They would be in a 4-wheel drift at
~60+ degrees to the direction of motion and plumes of dirt and rock spit
back for 50 metres or so. They have full control of the car (most times)
using wheel and throttle even with AWD.
There were no rear wheel drive cars in the 84 cars entered, the
main types of cars were Lancers, Charades and Swifts (the latter two
being FWD). Even the Charades were being turned sideways around corners
by some of the drivers.
The advantage of AWD was very apparent in the 3 city stages
where 2 cars are startred on the same track at the same time side by
side. The AWD cars would blast out of the corners with jets of dirt
spraying back from all four wheels while the FWD cars would be much
slower out of the corner. Also, most of the FWD cars would plowinto the
corner with alot of understeer although some of the drivers occasionally
executed some classic "sideways around the bend" manoeuvres.
Unfortunately, the co-driver for Possum Bourne, Dr Roger Freeth,
died yesterday when the Suburu Legacy they were driving hit a tree
during a stage.
Daniel Oi
University of Western Australia
–
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